40% etiological factors for infertility are attributed to the problems of male partner. Thus evaluation of male partner for fertility related problem is must. Perhaps the most important aspect of the laboratory is careful evaluation of the semen. A careful attention is to be paid for complete semen analysis.

Ideal method and time to collect semen sample

Precautions  

•  Abstinence – Minimum 3 days abstinence  from sex                          
   Physically and mentally in sound condition
   Proper diet, sleep, rest essential before collecting
   No medication or sickness in the past two months
  

Semen Collection Method

• Masturbation is the best method Avoid using condom or intercourse for collection Precautions to be followed to prevent carrying dust or bacteria along with semen, wash hands with  simple soap and dry the hands, do not touch the bottle rim and put the lid upside down.

•  Container – 60-100 ml wide mouth plastic jar made of poly propylene with a screw cap.
  
• Transport time – It is best to collect in room provided by the laboratory otherwise sample should reach the lab within one / one and half hour after collection. Should not store in refrigerator.